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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It improves the way that parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can cause side effects, such as suppressed appetite and trouble sleeping. However, the majority of these are minor and will go away by themselves or with time. Dosage Ritalin increases the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are important neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation as well as action and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for decades. It is considered to be safe when used in the dosages recommended under the guidance of your physician. However there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic doses. Physicians must assess the risk of each patient and monitor their symptoms throughout the treatment. It is also crucial to educate the patient and their family members about the risk of harm and the need for proper disposal of any leftover medication. It is best to utilize an enclosed medicine cabinet, which prevents children from consuming unneeded medication. It is also a good idea to advise patients not to share the medication with anyone. This medication may trigger suicidal feelings or thoughts, especially in those who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression or have a mental illness history. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. This medication may also cause an increase in blood pressure, which can lead to stroke or heart issues. Call your doctor right away if you have an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if you have is any family history of heart disease, sudden death, or if you've ever had a stroke or bleeding problems. This medication can cause numbness or pain in your toes or fingers. It can also make sleep difficult. It isn't clear whether the brand-name version of the product is more effective than its generic counterpart. However, many doctors prefer the brand-name version due its history of safety and effectiveness. This medication is susceptible to abuse, and should not be prescribed to anyone who isn't suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people report that this medication works better than other medications, but this is purely anecdotal and has not been proven scientifically. Some parents have said that their children react differently to generic and name-brand methylphenidate, but this isn't the case for all children. Side effects It takes time to find the correct dose when starting medication to treat ADHD. A doctor will be able to monitor your child's or your own's bodily reactions and adjust until they can find the most effective medication. These powerful medicines can cause side effects ranging from sleep disorders, irritability and even severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nerve system stimulant, which has methylphenidate, the active ingredient. It works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which are chemicals that aid in control and attention. It also increases concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin may cause serious heart problems, such as stroke and sudden death, for those suffering from certain medical conditions, like heart rhythm disorders as well as high blood pressure and a history of cardiovascular disease or cardiac arrest. Ritalin as with other stimulant medications, can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It may also cause a slight increase in the rate of your child's pulse and blood pressure. This could be a problem in the event of a preexisting heart condition or have heart problems as a result, so your doctor will keep a close check on your blood pressure and heart rate. Other side effects include changes to mood, including depression and anxiety. They can also affect behavior which is particularly difficult for children who are just starting to take the medication. In certain instances, it may cause tics, or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repeated sounds or movements like eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow growth in teenagers and children. It is usually temporary and doesn't alter their height in the future. There are many forms of this medication, which are available by prescription only. The medication can be taken in the form of a tablet that is chewed, dissolving or swallowed. It can also come in the form of a capsule which is then opened and sprinkled over food or liquid. Some people make use of an ingredient that acts quickly and lasts between three and six hours. Others take it long-term which requires a higher dose. This medication can interact with certain other drugs like monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your or your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, such as angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications interact with other substances or drugs. This can change their effects. Certain interactions could be harmful and even fatal. It is important to inform your doctor about all the other medicines you or your child taking, including prescription drugs as well as vitamins and supplements. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants. This is particularly true for those that contain monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This could cause serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and behaviors as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended by people who have circulatory problems such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also worsen symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics for those who suffer from these conditions. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose methylphenidate administered to patients responding to medication during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased the activity of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and striatum. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the reduced activation in the same areas during non-medicament and placebo conditions. These results support that methylphenidate can improve performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. Other fMRI and behavior data suggest the mechanism is more complex than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to hinder the reuptake process of dopamine in some areas, like the striatum, but not in other areas, such as the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination between stimulants and nonstimulants reduced symptoms of ADHD in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in certain patients the combination didn't work as well as the single drug. Most people don't require medication to cope with ADHD. Skills training and behavior therapy can help many people learn more effective strategies to cope with the disorder. Clinical trials have not confirmed that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both drugs are chemically the same, which means they will both have the same effects on most people. medication for adults with add (also called Ritalin) is a stimulant of the central nervous system. It can enhance mood, focus and concentration when prescribed. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. It is possible to overdose with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack or coma. It is crucial to recognize the symptoms of an overdose on Ritalin in order to prevent these symptoms and seek medical treatment. A Ritalin Overdose can happen in a variety of ways. Someone may accidentally take too many pills because they did not remember to redose their medication. Other substances can interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they may be using it recreationally without knowing how to do it. Additionally, long-term use of Ritalin can result in dependence and tolerance which can lead to addiction. Ritalin should only be used by those who have an history of addiction to drugs. Call 911 immediately if are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They should be able to provide the first responders with specific details regarding their dosage, when they used it, and the other drugs or substances they consumed. The emergency response team will then be able to more accurately decide on the best way to treat the patient. They typically pump the stomach (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to eliminate any excess drugs from the body before they are absorbed in the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures. People who experience these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical professionals. They are treated with fluids and anti-seizure medication. Activated charcoal may also be administered to the patient to stop the drugs from entering their body. If they feel hot, the hospital staff can cool them down using fans and mists of water in order to prevent hyperthermia. If you've been prescribed Ritalin keep it in an area in a place where children aren't able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return program. Also, don't keep any expired or unusable medicine. Mix the medicine that is not used with cat litter or ground coffee and throw it out.